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Illegal Use - an improper use of a stamp in an attempt to pay postage either intentionally or unintentionally |
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Imperforate - a stamp that has no perforations.
Until 1857, U.S. stamps were issued imperforate. Most U.S. postage stamps
were given perforations since then, but a few were issued imperforate in
order that private companies could make coil stamps that worked with their
affixing machines. |
![]() An Imperforate Block of Four |
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Imprint - the name or initials of the printer or
any other information printed in the margin of a sheet of stamps. The
plate number is not considered an imprint. |
A Bureau of Engraving & Printing Imprint |
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Improved Perforations - perforations that are altered to improve the appearance of the stamp. This would include punching out a blind perforation. These are not ethical alterations and will actually lower the value of the stamp if detected. |
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Inclusion (Natural Inclusion) - any imperfection embedded in the stamp often of significantly different color than the stamp itself. Inclusions usually detract from the value of the stamp, but often only marginally. |
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India Paper - a very thin, soft, silky textured, hand-made, opaque paper made from bamboo, primarily used for making die proofs. Since India paper was hand-made, the proofs often show irregular spots resembling thins or even pin holes. |
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Intaglio - Any type of printing in which the design is recessed, that is below the surface of the plate. The design is etched into the surface of the plate by engraving, a mechanical method, or by gravure, a chemical method. |
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Interleaves - Sheets of glassine paper used to separate sheets of stamps, stamp album pages, and stamp booklet panes, among other things. |
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International Philatelic Exhibition - Since 1913, about once a
decade, an international stamp show is hosted in the U.S. 1913 - NY, NY, October 27 November 1, 1913 (No Souvenir Sheet Issued) 1926 - NY, NY, October 1623, 1926 (1st Souvenir Sheet Issued) 1936 - NY, NY, May 917 - TIPEX - Third International Philatelic Exhibition 1947 - NY, NY, May 1725 - CIPEX - Centenary International Philatelic Exhibition 1956 - NY, NY, April 28 May 6, FIPEX - Fifth International Philatelic Exhibition 1966 - Wash., DC, May 2130, SIPEX - Sixth International Philatelic Exhibition 1976 - Philadelphia, PA, May 29 June 6, INTERPHIL 76 1986 - Chicago, IL, May 22 June 1, AMERIPEX 86 1997 - San Francisco, CA, May 29 June 8, PACIFIC 97 International Postal Supply Co. - International machine cancels are known as early as 1888, and appear to this day. These are the cancels that most would recognize as "machine cancels". |
![]() The Third International Philatelic Exhibition Souvenir Sheet |
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International Vending Machine Company Perforations
- private perforations applied to stamps by the International Vending
Machine Company for use in its vending machines. These were the first
government authorized experimental vending machines, first used in
Washington, D.C. in 1908. |
![]() International Vending Machine Co. Coil |
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Inverted Jenny - The nickname for the 24¢ inverted airmail stamp of 1918 on which the airplane (vignette) was printed upside down in relation to the frame. |
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Inverted Watermark - An inverted watermark is upside down in relation to the design on the stamp. |
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Ivy Mader Philatelic Auctions, Inc. - a wholly owned subsidiary of Greg Manning Auctions, Inc. and one of the worlds leading specialty stamp auction houses. |
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